Reorganized folders, added pal-adapter io device folder
This commit is contained in:
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/**
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* Terminal interface.
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* This sketch allow an Arduino to be used as a terminal to log into Pat80.
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* The Arduino is connected to the Pat80 I/O bus and to the terminal computer via USB.
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* The Python Terminal Monitor or the Arduino IDE serial monitor is used to send
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* and receive commands to/from the Z80.
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*
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* Seen from the Pat80, the terminal interface has two registers:
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* DATA Register at addr 0x00 (\RS) contains the last received byte from the pc
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* DATA_AVAILABLE Register at addr 0x01 (RS) contains the number of bytes in the buffer,
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* waiting to be read from the Pat80. A READ operation on DATA register removes the
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* byte from the buffer and decrements DATA_AVAILABLE.
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*/
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// EN 2 // Input, Active low
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// WR 11 // Input, Active low
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// RS 12 // Input, low = DATA register, high = DATA_AVAILABLE register
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// DATA BUS (Input/Output, active high): 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10;
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byte incomingBuffer = 0; // Incoming from computer, to the Pat80
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byte outgoingBuffer = 0; // Outgoing to computer, from the Pat80
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byte availableBytes = 0; // Available bytes in the incoming buffer (for the DATA_AVAILABLE register)
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void setup() {
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DDRD = B00000010; // Port D (used arduino pins 2 (EN) and 3 to 7 (DATA)) is input. Avoid changing serial pins.
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DDRB = B00000000; // Port B (used arduino pins 8 to 10 (DATA), 11 (WR) and 12 (RS) is input
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Serial.begin(2000000);
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Serial.println("Pat80 terminal");
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attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(2), onClk, CHANGE);
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}
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void loop() {
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if (Serial.available() > 0) {
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incomingBuffer = Serial.read();
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availableBytes = 1; // TODO: Implement a 256 byte buffer and store the avail bytes number in this var
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}
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if (outgoingBuffer != 0) {
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if ((outgoingBuffer >= 8 && outgoingBuffer <= 13) || (outgoingBuffer >= 32 && outgoingBuffer <= 127)) {
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// Printable character
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Serial.print((char)outgoingBuffer);
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} else {
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// Non-printable character
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Serial.print("[0x");
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Serial.print(outgoingBuffer, HEX);
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Serial.print("]");
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}
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outgoingBuffer = 0;
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}
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}
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void onClk() {
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// In any case, return to high impedance state
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DDRD = B00000010;
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DDRB = B00000000;
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if ((PIND & B00000100) == 0) {
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// EN is LOW: Clock pulse started
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if ((PINB & B00001000) == B00001000) { // WR is HIGH (Pat80 wants to Read (we send data))
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DDRD = DDRD | B11111000; // Port D (arduino pins 3 to 7) is output. In or to preserve serial pins and interrupt pin
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DDRB = B00000111; // Port B (0,1,2) = pins 8,9,10 output
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if ((PINB & B00010000) == B00010000) { // RS is HIGH: we send number of bytes available in buffer
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// Split byte to two parts
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PORTD = availableBytes << 3;
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PORTB = availableBytes >> 5;
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} else {
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// Split byte to two parts
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PORTD = incomingBuffer << 3;
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PORTB = incomingBuffer >> 5;
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incomingBuffer = 0;
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availableBytes = 0;
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}
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} else {
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// Pat80 wants to Write (we receive data)
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outgoingBuffer = (PIND >> 3) | (PINB << 5); // Compose the final byte from the two parts
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}
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}
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}
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153
pat80-io-devices/parallel-terminal/python/terminal_emulator.py
Executable file
153
pat80-io-devices/parallel-terminal/python/terminal_emulator.py
Executable file
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#! /usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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""" @package docstring
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ARDUINO PARALLEL TERMINAL EMULATOR
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USAGE:
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Connect the arduino to a Pat80 I/O port.
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Flash /arduino/arduino_terminal firmware into the Arduino.
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Connect the Arduino to a PC via USB and power on Pat80
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Run this program providing the Arduino USB port
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DISCLAIMER:
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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import serial
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import curses
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import time
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import textwrap
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import os
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class TerminalEmulator:
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SYNC_SLEEP = 0.001
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def __init__(self, w, ser):
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w.clear()
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w.move(0,0)
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while True:
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# read serial port and write to curses
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if ser.inWaiting():
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b = ser.read(1)
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if ord(b) > 31 or ord(b) == 10:
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w.addch(b)
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# read key and write to serial port
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key = w.getch()
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if key == 10 or (key > 31 and key < 256):
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# Is a character
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time.sleep(self.SYNC_SLEEP)
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ser.write(bytes([key]))
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elif int(key) == 1: # CTRL+A, enter ADB mode
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# Save cursor position
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(xPos, yPos) = w.getyx()
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self.adbMode(w, ser)
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# Restore cursor position
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w.move(xPos, yPos)
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w.refresh()
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def adbMode(self, w, ser):
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stdscr.nodelay(False)
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curses.echo()
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# Clear first line
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w.move(0,0)
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w.clrtoeol()
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# Ask for file path
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w.addstr(0, 0, '[ADB MODE] file to load:', curses.A_REVERSE)
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path = w.getstr()
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try:
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header = bytearray(2)
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size = os.path.getsize(path)
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# Compute the two header bytes needed to declare the length of the stream
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header[1] = size & 255 # get lower 8 bits
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size >>= 8 # shift by 8 bits
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header[0] = size & 255 # get second lower 8 bits
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# Log size for debug
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w.addstr("Header bytes: {}".format(header.hex()))
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w.refresh()
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# Send the two heading bytes (most significant first)
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ser.write(header[0:1])
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time.sleep(self.SYNC_SLEEP)
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ser.write(header[1:2])
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time.sleep(self.SYNC_SLEEP)
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# Send the actual binary stream
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with open(path, "rb") as f:
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byte = f.read(1)
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while byte:
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# Check if terminal interface (Arduino) is busy
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ser.write(b'\x01') # COMMAND_BUFFER
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ser.read()
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ser.write(byte)
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byte = f.read(1)
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except IOError as e:
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w.move(0,0)
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w.clrtoeol()
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w.addstr(" {}".format(str(e)), curses.A_REVERSE)
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w.refresh()
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curses.noecho()
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stdscr.nodelay(True)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter,
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epilog=textwrap.dedent('''\
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Pat80 Terminal Emulator with ADB (Assembly Deploy Bridge) support.
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CTRL+C Exits
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CTRL+A ADB mode: sends binary file
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''')
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)
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parser.add_argument('port', help="arduino parallel monitor USB port")
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parser.add_argument('baudrate', help="arduino parallel monitor USB baudrate")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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# Init curses
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stdscr = curses.initscr()
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curses.noecho()
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curses.cbreak()
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stdscr.idlok(True)
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stdscr.scrollok(True)
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stdscr.nodelay(True)
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exitMessage = None
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exitSuccess = True
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try:
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ser = serial.Serial(args.port, args.baudrate, timeout=0)
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td = TerminalEmulator(stdscr, ser)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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exitMessage = 'Bye!'
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exitSuccess = True
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except Exception as e:
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exitMessage = str(e)
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exitSuccess = False
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finally:
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# Close serial
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ser.close()
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# Stop curses
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curses.nocbreak()
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curses.echo()
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curses.endwin()
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# Print exit message
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print(exitMessage)
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exit(0 if exitSuccess else 1)
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